以下是小編為大家?guī)?lái)的湖北專升本大學(xué)英語(yǔ)歷年真題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)，主要考察的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是時(shí)態(tài)，各位考生可以通過(guò)以下試題看看自己在面對(duì)這類題目的時(shí)候正確率有多少。
1、We ________ to move but are still considering where to go to.
??A. are deciding B. decided
??C. have decided D. had decided
2、I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who ________ it?
??A. took B. has taken
??C. will take D. had taken
3、They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to buy a new car.
??A. save B. were saving
??C. have saved D. are saving
4、I ________ your last point — could you say it again?
??A. didn’t quite catch B. don’t quite catch
??C. hadn’t quite catch D. can’t quite catch
5、—Are you a teacher?
—I ________, but now I am working in a company.
??A. is B. am
??C. was D. had
6、I feel sure I ________ her somewhere before.
??A. was to meet B. have met
??C. had met D. would meet
7、—Does Liu Hui serve in the army?
? —No, but he ________ in the army for three years.
??A. served B. has served
C. is serving D. would serve
8、—Tom came back home yesterday.
? —Really? Where ________ at all?
??A. had he been B. has he been
??C. had he gone D. has he gone
9、Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words.
??A. has just left B. had just left
??C. just left D. was just leaving
10、—I’m sorry; I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
?? —You ________ your temper but that’s OK.
??A. have lost B. had lost
??C. did lose D. were losing
【答案解析】
1、C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響，即指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)作出決定。
2、B。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果，即現(xiàn)在筆不見了，是由于某人已經(jīng)把它拿走了的結(jié)果。
3、D。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
4、A。從下文的語(yǔ)境看，既然現(xiàn)在叫對(duì)方重復(fù)一遍，說(shuō)明“沒聽清對(duì)方的最后一點(diǎn)”應(yīng)發(fā)生在過(guò)去(即說(shuō)此話之前)。
5、C。這時(shí)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去曾經(jīng)是老師，但現(xiàn)在不是了。
6、B。before用作副詞時(shí)不與具體時(shí)間連用，泛指“以前”，通常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。
7、A。由no是對(duì)前句的否定可知現(xiàn)在不在部隊(duì)服役，是以前“服過(guò)役”，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
8、A。have been to…去過(guò)某地(已回來(lái))，have gone to…到某地去了(沒回來(lái));又因?yàn)閱柕氖荰om回來(lái)之前到去過(guò)某地，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。
9、D。從“我們只談了幾句話”可知，當(dāng)我們?nèi)グ菰L時(shí)，Professor Smith“正要”離開了，D是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)意義。
10、C。上句“我本不該對(duì)你那么無(wú)禮”是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的自責(zé)，答語(yǔ)“你當(dāng)時(shí)的確很生氣”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，did在lose前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
11、—You must have met him the other day.
??—Oh, no, I ________.
??A. hadn’t B. mustn’t
??C. haven’t D. didn’t
12、—Will you go to the park now?
??—Not until I ________ my physics exercises.
??A. will finish B. have finished
??C. will have finished D. had finished
13、—Did you enjoy the film?
??—Yes, it’s the best one I ________ these years.
??A. had????? ?????B. have had
??C. had had???????D. would have
14、—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
??—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.
??A. didn’t see?????B. wouldn’t see
??C. hasn’t seen?????D. hadn’t seen
15、When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where ________?
??A. did you go?????B. have you gone
??C. were you?????D. had you been
16、She ought to stop working; she has a headache because she ________ too long.
??A. has been reading B. had read
??C. is reading D. read
17、—Why do you look worried?
??—Fred left the company half an hour ago. His work ________ unfinished since.
??A. left B. was left
??C. has left D. has been left
18、 —You could have asked Mr. Johnson for help. He is kind-hearted.
??—I ________ that. A whole day ________.
??A. forget; wastes B. forgot; was wasted
??C. forgot; had wasted D. forget; was wasted
19、You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he ________ an important meeting then.
??A. will have B. would have
??C. will be having D. will have had
20、—I’m sorry, but the boss isn’t here yet. Shall I have him call you when he comes back?
??—No, I’ll call him back. If I call again in half an hour, do you think she ________ ?
??A. had arrived B. has arrived
??C. will arrive D. will have arrived
【答案解析】
11、D。問句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的猜測(cè)，所以答句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。I didn’t是I didn’t meet him the other day的省略。
12、B。因?yàn)樵跁r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。若強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前時(shí)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來(lái)完成時(shí)，本題屬后一種情況。
13、B。因?yàn)閠hese years是包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
14、D。由于見朋友發(fā)生在過(guò)去(即昨天)，而很久沒有見到朋友自然是昨天的見面之前，即屬于過(guò)去的過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
15、C。句子的前半句說(shuō)上午打電話時(shí)沒有人接電話，而后半句問對(duì)方當(dāng)時(shí)在什么地方。顯然，句子前后兩部分的時(shí)間應(yīng)一致，即用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
16、A。從第一句話She ought to stop working可知“他仍然在學(xué)習(xí)”，故后面用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
17、D。受前一句left的影響，易誤選B。題干中的since說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。從問句中也可看出來(lái)，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)式。
18、B。說(shuō)話之前“忘了”，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);第二空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。
19、C。指將來(lái)某時(shí)或某段時(shí)間正發(fā)生的事用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。
20、D。一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，而將來(lái)完成時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)將來(lái)的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。
關(guān)于湖北專升本大學(xué)英語(yǔ)歷年真題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：時(shí)態(tài)的全部?jī)?nèi)容就是這些，大家在做的時(shí)候可以看看自己是對(duì)哪一種時(shí)態(tài)分辨不清楚，然后加強(qiáng)這方面的練習(xí)。
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